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Showing posts with label NCERT 7th Science test paper from Motion and Time. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NCERT 7th Science test paper from Motion and Time. Show all posts

Saturday, June 18, 2011

Science Class VIIth Test From Chapter 13 – Motion and Time


M.M: 43 marks                           Date: 18/06/2011 Time: 1 hour 15 minutes

Q 1: Write True or False for the give statements, also correct the false statements.  (1 mark per question x 10 = 10 marks)

i. In ancient times, measurement of time was done by watches –
ii. A day has 8,640 seconds –
iii. The body moving in a curved line is said to have curvilatory motion –
iv. The time taken for one oscillation is called time gap –
v. Time = (Speed) / (Distance) -
vi. The basic unit of speed is km./min. –
vii. The time period of a pendulum is constant –
viii. The symbols of all the units of distance and time etc. is written in plural –
ix. By only knowing the distance covered by two bodies, it can be found which is faster –
x. If the distance-time graph of an object is a horizontal line parallel to the time axis, then the object is moving at constant speed -

Q 2: Fill in the blanks (1 mark per question x 13 = 13 marks, more than one word may come at certain blanks).

i. The point of intersection of ____________ and ___________ is called origin.
ii. The __________ of an object can be obtained from the distance-time graph.
iii. A __________ ________ is a diagram which shows the percentage composition of something in the form of slices of a circle.
iv. A ________ measures time by the position of the shadow cast by the Sun.
v. Sand clock is also known as _________________.
vi. 10 ___________ = 1 century.
vii. 10 centuries = 1 _____________
viii. Clocks are based on the principle of ______________ motion.
ix. The time-period of a pendulum depends on its _____________.
x. One complete to-and-fro movement of the pendulum bob is called an _____________.
xi. The maximum displacement of the bob form its mean position on either side is called the _____________ of pendulum.
xii. The quartz clocks and watches can be two types: _____________ and __________________.
xiii. The smallest time interval that can be measured with commonly available clocks and watches is ________________.

Q 3: Which of the two is a bigger unit of time: microsecond or nanosecond?                     (1 mark)

Q 4: What is the smallest time interval which can be measured accurately with clocks and watches used in Sports Meets?                                (1 mark)

Q 5: A pendulum takes 270 seconds for 18 complete oscillations. What is the time-period of this pendulum?                                         (2 marks)

Q 6: Calculate the number of seconds in one year.          (2 marks)

Q 7: The given figure shows the distance time graph for the motion of two vehicles A and B. Which one of them has faster speed?       (2 marks)
Distance Time graph


Q 8: Out of a line graph, a pie chart and a bar graph, which one will be suitable for the given cases:                                            (3 marks)

i. Runs scored in various over of a cricket match.
ii. Percentage composition of air
iii. Distance covered by a truck with time.

Q 9: A bus starts from rest at 9 AM. The distances covered by the bus at various instants of time are given below.                                             (3 marks)

Distance (km)
0
25
50
75
100
Time (AM)
9
09:30
10:00
10:30
11:00

i. Draw the distance-time graph for the bus.
ii. What was the distance covered by the bus at 10:45 AM?

Q 10: A sprinter attains a maximum speed of 12 m/sec. Calculate his speed in:                  (2 marks)

i. km/hr
ii. mm/sec

Q 11: What is meant by uniform and non uniform motion? Give an example of each.           (2 marks)

Q 12: A car moves with a speed of 50 km/hr for 15 minutes and then with a speed of 70 km/hour for the next 15 minutes. Find the total distance covered by the car.                                   (2 marks)